Stewardship - Eighth Commandment
October 26, 2003, 8:00, 9:30, 11:00 AM
Rev. Steve Felton
Typed from audio transcript
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Father
and our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Amen.
Today we celebrate as Reformation Sunday, and part
of what called for a need in the reformation of the
church was a misunderstanding about how the commandments
of God worked. There was, at that time in the church,
the belief that you could use money or deeds to purchase
your way out of trouble with God, at least to some extent.
Now everybody realized that disobeying the things God
told you to do would make God angry. And when God gets
angry, His anger is not something to be trifled with.
It would cause some punishment. It would cause some
hardship and some suffering, but there was this false
belief that you could sort of buy God off from part
of that punishment, that there was some way in which
you could just kick in a few bucks, toss 'em in the
plate in which you could buy off part of God's anger.
You can't do that.
You can't do that with any of God's commands. And so
it's appropriate today that we look at God's commandments.
We'll continue where Pastor Burcham left off. In the
past few weeks, you have talked about the first bunch
of commandments, which talked about how we should have
our relationship with God Himself and, after that, started
talking about the commandments that had to do with our
relationships with other people, the commandment to
honor and obey your parents and other authorities, the
commandment to not murder, to not hurt your neighbor
in his body and, in fact, to stand up and defend him
when it looked like hurt was coming to him, and the
commandment to keep yourself sexually pure. After all,
God created your bodies to be temples to Him. Why should
you defile them with practices that are not pleasing
to Him? The commandment to not steal. Don't take your
neighbor's property from them but, instead, help your
neighbor to protect his property. Help him improve his
property and defend it.
And finally, we get to today, the Eighth Commandment.
Well, let's do a little bit of review. You've heard
this before. I assume all of you have gone to catechism
class. It's this: You shall not give false witness against
your neighbor. And what does that mean anyway, this
false witness thing? We should fear and love God so
that we do not tell lies about our neighbor, betray
him, slander him, or hurt his reputation but defend
him, speak well of him, and explain everything in the
kindest ways. You know, as we go down these commandments
that relate to our ability to relate and get along with
other people, it seems like they get a little more subtle
as they go along, doesn't it? I mean, we're talking
about obeying parents. That's easy enough. And we're
talking about preventing murder. And the others all
seem to do with doing things or not doing things, but
here we have this commandment and what's it about? It's
just about words? Did you learn as children that sticks
and stones can break your bones, but words can't really
hurt you? Did you believe that? It doesn't work out
that way, does it? It doesn't work out that way. In
fact, I'm sort of a fan of Bruce Hornsby ever since
he first sang That's the Way It Is. I sort of look for
his recent CD's. In his latest CD, which just came out
last year, the first one says, "Sticks and stones
can break my bones, but your words really hurt me the
most." They hurt me the most. And that would pretty
much agree with what Martin Luther has to say. When
he introduces these explanations to the Eighth Commandment
in the large Catechism, he says this, "Besides
our own body or wife or husband and our temporal property,
we have one more treasure, which is indispensable to
us, namely, our honor and good name, for it's intolerable
to live among men in public disgrace and contempt."
I don't know how many of you watch the national news;
but, over the past week, I saw news clips of home videos
made by Dylan Kleibold and Eric Harris. They were taking
target practice outside Denver using their sawed-off
shotgun to shoot into trees and taking the rifles that
they had to shoot and do target practice on trees before
they went into Columbine High School to use those weapons
on their fellow students in just an overdoing of rage
and anger and murder conducted against those around
them. We're told that these two boys likely viewed themselves
as outcasts, that they'd been treated before, perhaps
in school, perhaps at home, as if their lives were of
little worth, that nobody had spoken up to defend them
and tell them how precious they were before God or at
least they didn't get that message. They didn't understand
that. And one wonders how it would have played out if
they'd perhaps met a bunch of Christian kids in their
school before they did these things who didn't let any
kind of unwholesome talk escape their lips, who instead
said only what was helpful for building others up according
to their needs. You wonder what would have happened
if these two boys had been around people who were like
that.
Let's go back to our commandment. You shall not give
false testimony against your neighbor. And the first
thing I want to do with that is say, "Now just
who's my neighbor?" Is there some way I can wriggle
out and not view these people as my neighbor so I don't
have to worry what I'm going to say about them? Can
I just talk about Kobe as much as I want to talk about
him, for instance? Is he my neighbor? Well, people asked
Jesus that same question. They said, "Lord, who
is our neighbor?" And in Luke 10, He answered that.
But I'm just going to take His story and bring it to
Polk County. There was a man driving from Des Moines
down towards Indianola when he was set upon by a band
of thugs. They ran his car off the road, and then they
stole everything from him, his car, his clothes, everything
he had, and they kicked him and they beat the poor man
mercilessly and left him for dead. Bloody and battered,
he was just barely able to crawl up to the shoulder
of the road. A Lutheran pastor was driving down Highway
65, and he saw the man on the side of the road. And
he thought to himself, "You know, that guy could
probably use some help, but it may be a trick. As soon
as I get home, I think I'll call and have them send
somebody out to help him." The State Legislator
who serves Warren County had just gotten out of session
with the legislature, and he was driving home. And he
saw the man lying beside the road, and he said, "You
know, this road's pretty well patrolled. I bet a state
trooper will be along pretty soon and that guy will
help him out." The next one who drove along was
a Latino immigrant. He was in this country illegally.
He was driving one of those junky ol' cars that you
wonder how it's held together it has so much rust. It
wasn't much of a car, but it was still all he had. And
even though the man was bleeding pretty badly, he stopped.
He loaded the man into the back seat of his car and
he drove him up to Broadlawns, and he checked him in.
And when he checked him into the hospital, they asked
him all kinds of embarrassing questions, half of which
he barely understood and half of which he really didn't
want to talk about because he could be in trouble with
the law too. But he cared enough about the man to take
the time to check him into the hospital.
Now I ask you which one of these three men was a neighbor
to the man who was set upon by the thugs? Which one
was a neighbor to him? Was it not the man who showed
him mercy? Wasn't that the one who was a neighbor to
him?
Well, it's not as if we should only show mercy to those
people we don't know, as if our neighbors are only those
people we've never seen before and as if we should not
show mercy within our own families. I think there's
a hierarchy of where we should show mercy. Mercy begins
at home. When St. Paul writes in Ephesians 6, "Fathers
do not exasperate your children," I think he's
talking about talking to your children with words in
ways that build them up, stand up for your children
rather instead of driving them down. If I talked to
my daughter and I say, "You're just stupid. You're
sleazy. You look like a tramp. You are not going to
go out of this house looking like that, and that's final,"
isn't that just the opposite of defending my daughter
and speaking well of her and explaining everything to
her in the kindest possible way? Surely, shouldn't my
wife and children receive as much mercy from me as any
other neighbor? Doesn't mercy begin at home? Even though
mercy begins at home, mercy is certainly appropriate
here in God's house. Let's suppose you were just walking
up to the door from that new addition up to the corner
and you heard people talking about you. Would you want
to hear this? "You know, he should have never been
appointed to that board. He never follows through on
anything. If you want to get something done, don't appoint
him to your committee." Doesn't that just sound
like the snazziest, the best possible way to disciple
other members of the church to talk ill of them when
their back is turned? No, it doesn't. Does that sound
like a way to win others to Christ to believe that they're
all part of a loving family in Christ? No, it's not
at all.
Mercy has to be paramount here in God's house. My brother
and my sister in Christ, they are surely my neighbor
too. After all, the Holy Spirit of God has sealed me
for the day of redemption. The spirit entered me with
a splash of water on my head when the triune name of
God was placed on me. I was signed into God's mercy
on that day. In Christ, God forgave me on that day,
and it wasn't an easy thing for God to do because I've
committed enough sins that I'm not easy to forgive.
It wasn't easy for God to forgive me; because, for Him
to forgive me, He had to transfer all of His righteous
anger from me to somewhere else. And He put all His
righteous anger on His own Son so that I could be forgiven.
That's what God did. Christ, the innocent of God, demanded
that. That my punishment go onto Him. He took all my
sins, and He took all my failures into His own body
and He became the object of God's righteous anger. And
so God's righteous anger, for me, it's spent. It's spent
on His Son. We're told that Satan will step up and accuse
us before God when we finally get to heaven. Well, I
tell you, when Satan steps up to speak against me before
God, Jesus is going to step up and defend me before
God. If I'm a dearly loved child of God, and indeed
I am and indeed you are, if I'm going to live a life
of love, the kind of life that I'm called to live, then
I better try to imitate Jesus. When the accusation goes
out on my brother and sister in Christ, should I not
do the same thing that Christ has already done for me?
Should I not speak up, stand up and speak up on their
behalf and defend them and put the best construction
on everything they've done? You know, it may cost me
something to speak up for my neighbor. It may cost me
something to speak up for that poor, pathetic one who
nobody likes. It may cost me something in mental anguish
and mental energy, and it may cost me something in status
if I'm related to those people; but, you know, when
Christ stepped up for me, it cost Him an awfully lot.
It cost Him His life. It cost Him His place in heaven.
It cost Him to suffer the pains of hell in my place.
If Christ was willing to suffer without cost for me,
could I not even take some cost to stand up for my brother
and sister in Christ? In fact, remember that Christ
sacrificed Himself for my sins while I was still a sinner,
while there was nothing good within me, Christ paid
the price for my sins. When I think of that, then I
have to take my neighbor net and I have to cast it out
just a little bit further. I have to take some more
people in. I'm not just going to speak up for the members
of my own family. No, I have to speak up for more people
than that. And I'm not just going to speak up for the
members of my church. I'm not just going to defend you,
brothers and sisters in Christ, I have to go a little
bit further than that. I'm going to speak up for others,
too, who still don't know the mercy of God. Perhaps
they will learn of the mercy of God when they see it
active in my life. You know what, I'll even speak up
for the latest Hollywood yahoo who's involved in things
that God doesn't want them to be involved in. When people
are exchanging all the news from the National Enquirer,
at the least I can say is, "You know, you don't
need to talk about that. Let's just change the subject
and talk about something a little bit more profitable.
How about them Hawkeyes?" I'll certainly speak
up for my coworker who doesn't know Christ because,
you know what, I'd like to give them the chance to ask
me why would you be so kind to me? Why would you treat
me with such mercy and love? Where'd you learn that?
Wouldn't you just love to have that kind of invitation
to witness Jesus Christ to somebody else who doesn't
know about Him? Wouldn't you just love to have somebody
say, "Why would you be so kind to me?" Wouldn't
you just love to tell them, "Because Christ is
so kind for you and has been so kind for you and went
to the cross for you."?
So here's my wish for you today: Continue to work out
your salvation. Keep up with that. It's God who's working
in you to will and to act according to His good purpose.
As He steps up to defend you and to show you mercy,
well then you too be ready to step up and defend those
others and show them God's mercy at work in you. Out
of the good which Christ poured into your heart, bring
good things out that others may see Christ in you and
remember surely His word is waiting for you. And may
His peace, which passes all understanding, keep your
hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus. Amen.
Copyright 2003 Gloria Dei Lutheran Church
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